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2026, 01, v.11 49-56
菌藻共生系统净化养殖废水研究进展
基金项目(Foundation): 安徽省教育厅自然科学研究重点项目(2024AH050453)
邮箱(Email): scshao@ahau.edu.cn;
DOI: 10.19478/j.cnki.2096-2347.2026.01.06
摘要:

藻类和细菌可以形成体系复杂的共生系统,在养殖废水处理与修复过程中起重要的作用。目前,菌藻共生系统已被视为新型、环保且经济的废水处理技术之一。本文对菌藻共生系统去除养殖废水中污染物研究进展进行系统总结:1)菌藻共生系统的发展历程及其处理养殖废水的影响因素;2)菌藻共生系统净化养殖废水的原理,主要包括营养交换、基因转移和信号传递三个过程;3)菌藻共生系统去除养殖废水中营养物和抗生素的研究进展;最后提出研究结果和展望,以期为大规模养殖废水的生物修复过程提供理论依据。

Abstract:

Algae and bacteria can form a complex symbiotic system, which plays an important role in the process of aquaculture wastewater treatment and environmental remediation. Therefore, the bacteria-algae symbiotic system is recognized as one of the innovative, environmentally friendly, and cost-effective wastewater treatment technologies. This paper systematically reviews the research progress on the bacteria-algae symbiotic system in pollutant removal from aquaculture wastewater from three aspects: 1)The development of the bacteria-algae symbiotic system and its influencing factors in aquaculture wastewater treatment; 2) The purification principle of aquaculture wastewater by the bacteria-algae symbiotic system, which primarily inchudes three core processes: nutrient exchange, gene transfer, and signal transmission; 3) Research progress on the removal of nutrients and antibiotics from aquaculture wastewater using the bacteria-algae symbiotic system. Finally, the study summarizes the key findings and suggests future development direction, providing a theoretical foundation for the large-scale bioremediation of aquaculture wastewater.

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基本信息:

DOI:10.19478/j.cnki.2096-2347.2026.01.06

中图分类号:X714;X17

引用信息:

[1]刘璐璐,邵思城.菌藻共生系统净化养殖废水研究进展[J].三峡生态环境监测,2026,11(01):49-56.DOI:10.19478/j.cnki.2096-2347.2026.01.06.

基金信息:

安徽省教育厅自然科学研究重点项目(2024AH050453)

发布时间:

2025-05-14

出版时间:

2025-05-14

网络发布时间:

2025-05-14

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